What type of material can absorb blood and bodily fluids, requiring special cleaning methods?

The correct answer is related to the nature of materials and their ability to absorb substances. Porous materials, such as carpets and upholstery, have tiny openings and spaces that allow liquids like blood and bodily fluids to penetrate deeply. This absorption poses significant challenges in cleanup and decontamination because the fluids can remain trapped within the material, potentially leading to odors, stains, and health hazards due to pathogens.

Special cleaning methods are essential for porous materials to ensure that not only the surface is cleansed but also that contaminants are adequately removed from within these openings. Techniques may include the use of specialized cleaning agents, steam extraction, and thorough drying processes to prevent mold growth and other complications.

The other materials mentioned, such as wooden furniture, metal objects, and plastic surfaces, generally do not absorb liquids to the same extent. They may require standard cleaning methods that focus on surface cleaning rather than dealing with deeper absorption issues linked to bodily fluids. Thus, while all materials need appropriate sanitization, porous materials specifically necessitate more comprehensive and careful approaches to ensure safety and hygiene.